Understanding Human Trafficking in Georgia: A Call to Action

When we discuss human trafficking in Georgia, we must move beyond abstract statistics to understand the real impact on our communities. As we mark Human Trafficking Awareness Month, it's crucial to understand that trafficking isn't just happening "somewhere else" - it's happening right here in our neighborhoods, schools, and cities.

The Reality in Our Communities

According to Georgia Cares, approximately 374 girls are commercially sexually exploited every month in Georgia. Perhaps most startling is that over 91% of domestic minor sex trafficking victims in Georgia were enrolled in school at the time of their exploitation (Georgia Cares, 2023). This statistic challenges the common misconception that trafficking only affects children who are disconnected from their communities.

"Trafficking happens in plain sight," explains Attorney General Chris Carr, whose office's Human Trafficking Prosecution Unit has secured 52 convictions and rescued nearly 200 children since 2019. "The victims are not just statistics - they are our children, our neighbors, our community members."

Understanding Modern Trafficking

Modern trafficking in Georgia often looks different from what many people imagine. The State of Georgia's Department of Administrative Services reports that victims are typically between 12-14 years old - middle school children who should be focused on their education and future. Traffickers often exploit victims through:

• False promises of legitimate jobs

• Romantic relationships that turn exploitative

• Online recruitment through social media

• Exploitation of economic vulnerabilities

• Manipulation of trust and relationships

The Scope of the Problem

According to the U.S. State Department's 2023 Trafficking in Persons Report, Georgia faces several specific challenges:

• Atlanta serves as a major trafficking hub due to its transportation infrastructure

• Both domestic and international victims are trafficked within the state

• Labor trafficking occurs in various industries, including hospitality and domestic work

• Sex trafficking happens in multiple venues, from hotels to private residences

• Vulnerable populations, including runaway youth and foreign nationals, face increased risk

Taking Action

If you suspect trafficking, immediate action can save lives:

Emergency Situations:

- Call 911 immediately if someone is in immediate danger

Non-Emergency Reporting:

- National Human Trafficking Hotline: (888) 373-7888

- Georgia's Statewide 24-Hour Trafficking Hotline: (866) 363-4842

- For additional resources: www.endhtga.gov

Recognition and Response: Understanding the Red Flags

The Georgia Attorney General's Office has identified several key warning signs that community members should know:

Educational Indicators:

• Sudden changes in school attendance

• Unexplained absences

• Signs of physical or emotional trauma

• Dramatic changes in behavior

• References to traveling to other cities

Financial Red Flags:

• Unexplained access to cash

• Possession of hotel keys

• Multiple prepaid credit cards

• Expensive gifts with no clear source

• New hair/nail appointments without explanation of payment

Behavioral Changes:

• Withdrawal from regular activities

• New relationships with significantly older individuals

• Suddenly has a new phone or multiple phones

• Avoids eye contact or physical contact

• Shows signs of physical abuse or malnourishment

The Power of Prevention

Georgia's comprehensive approach to prevention includes several key initiatives:

Education:

First Lady Marty Kemp's Human Trafficking Awareness Training program (GRACE Commission) provides essential education for identifying and reporting trafficking. The program has become a model for other states, demonstrating Georgia's leadership in trafficking prevention.

Law Enforcement:

The state's dedicated Human Trafficking Prosecution Unit, created in 2019, represents a groundbreaking approach to combating trafficking. Their success - 52 convictions and nearly 200 children rescued - demonstrates the impact of focused enforcement efforts.

Community Engagement:

Local organizations work together through the GRACE Commission (Georgians for Refuge, Action, Compassion, and Education) to coordinate anti-trafficking efforts across the state.

Taking Action in Our Community

Individual Action Steps:

1. Complete the Human Trafficking Awareness Training

2. Learn the red flags and reporting protocols

3. Share accurate, sourced information

4. Support local anti-trafficking organizations

5. Advocate for stronger prevention measures
   

Business Community Role:

• Implement employee training programs

• Develop clear reporting protocols

• Partner with anti-trafficking organizations

• Support survivor employment programs

• Create safe reporting mechanisms